One of the primary responsibilities of equine veterinarians is preventive care. This includes regular health check-ups, vaccinations, and dental care. Preventive medicine plays a critical role in identifying potential health issues before they become serious problems. For instance, diseases such as equine influenza or strangles can be effectively managed through vaccination protocols. Additionally, dental care in horses is crucial, as improper dental alignment can lead to issues with chewing, which in turn affects overall health and performance.